Why Genetic Testing and Health Clearances Matter — And What They Really Mean for Your Puppy
Healthy Beginnings Start With Informed Choices
When families start searching for a puppy, “health tested” is one of the first terms they notice — but also one of the most misunderstood.
What does it really mean? Does every breeder do it? How much does it actually tell you about your puppy’s future?
At Homemade Puppies, we believe genetic testing and health clearances are not just “nice extras.” They are education, transparency, and informed decision-making that support long-term wellness for every dog.
They are part of the foundation that separates
responsible, home-based breeders from the rest.
What is Genetic Testing
Genetic testing allows breeders to screen for inherited conditions that certain breeds may be predisposed to—conditions like:
- Hip dysplasia
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Degenerative myelopathy (DM)
- Von Willebrand’s Disease
- Heart or metabolic disorders
- Specific gene mutations depending on breed
By testing breeding dogs before breeding, responsible breeders can:
- Understand each dog’s genetic profile
- Avoid high-risk pairings
- Reduce the likelihood of inherited disease
- Strengthen long-term health in their lines
Genetic testing isn’t about perfection.
It’s about
prevention, informed choices, and protecting the future of the breed.
The
American Kennel Club outlines breed-specific health testing recommendations.
What are Health Clearances
While genetic testing looks at inherited conditions, health clearances evaluate the dog’s physical health through official exams or certifications.
These often include:
- OFA hip & elbow evaluations
- PennHIP screenings
- Cardiac exams by veterinary cardiologists
- OFA eye exams (CAER)
- Patella checks
- Breed-specific screenings
These clearances help confirm that breeding dogs are physically sound, structurally healthy, and fit for reproduction.
veterinarian performing orthopedic and cardiac health clearance exam on dog
Why This Matters to Families
Choosing a puppy from a breeder who values health testing means you’re not just bringing home a pet—you’re bringing home predictability and peace of mind.
It means:
- Thoughtful decisions were made before your puppy was ever conceived
- Risk for inherited diseases has been intentionally reduced
- There’s transparency behind your puppy’s health history
- You’re not walking into long-term unknowns
A puppy raised with informed breeding choices has a better chance at lifelong health, stability, and happiness.
This is why
Homemade Puppies only works with small, trusted breeders committed to transparency and responsible practices.
Why Health Testing Matters for Breeders
For breeders, health testing and clearances demonstrate:
- Integrity
- Professionalism
- Commitment to ethical breeding
- Pride in producing healthy, well-bred dogs
- Transparency that builds trust with families
Yes, it takes time, cost, and effort.
But doing things the right way is what separates a
boutique home-based breeder from a volume-based operation.
Within the Homemade Puppies network, we guide and support breeders in:
- Understanding which tests their breed needs
- Knowing how to interpret results
- Making informed pairings
- Educating families honestly and clearly
Our goal is to raise the standard—not the price tag.
The Homemade Puppies Difference
We go beyond the checklist.
Our focus is on education, accountability, and transparency, helping breeders understand the “why” behind testing—not just the “what.” Through trainer-led insight, ethical breeding practices, and a commitment to honest guidance, our network ensures every puppy’s story begins with care, science, and purpose.
Because raising healthier dogs starts with raising informed humans.
Explore our
intentionally raised puppies.
